FINALLY, THIS TOPIC. I HAVE BEEN WAITING IN THE SHADOWS.
I know you’re asking specifically for learning habits, but for me, this is a run-on with problems in procrastination and productivity in general, so I hope you don’t mind if I stray a bit.
I remember starting this a while back, but not getting to the second page (https://forum.freecapitalists.org/t/personal-productivity/9080). (hint: I’m jealous)
First, a list of websites for increasing productivity and creating better study habits. Consider this my bibliography for this post:
http://www.ludism.org/mentat/
http://www.lifehacker.com
http://www.43folders.com/
http://www.lifehack.org/articles/productivity/50-personal-productivity-blogs-youve-never-heard-of-before-and-about-a-dozen-you-probably-have.html (here’s a huge list)
http://www.math.purdue.edu/~zylinski/dokuwiki/doku.php?id=protips (a collection of tips about combating procrastination with some friends of mine)
http://f.hyperboards.com/ (a forum that a friend of mine started about combating procrastination, being more productive, how do we learn, psychology, etc.)
http://www.amazon.com/Mind-Performance-Hacks-Tools-Overclocking/dp/0596101538/ref=sr_1_1?ie=UTF8&s=books&qid=1276226905&sr=8-1 (I’m currently reading this book. It has a lot of good advice IMHO)
In sum, I have the following main tactics:
-Logging. Keeping track of what you do so you even know what habits need to be improved or how to improve yourself.
-Ubiquitous capture. This is to help with logging as well as making sure you keep track of any good ideas you have (free up your mental RAM http://www.stevepavlina.com/blog/2005/08/freeing-mental-ram/)
-To-do lists. Keep track of what you want to read, what you want to get done. Also, be specific about it: include priorities, kill-dates, and the main as well as a bare minimum goal.
(related to kill dates: http://inboxzero.com/inboxzero/)
-Egg-timer. Use an egg-timer or similar clock or program to help you just get started on a task. (http://www.43folders.com/node/47330/317763 http://lifehacker.com/5377906/the-pomodoro-technique-fights-deadline-anxiety-with-a-timer)
-Electronic motivator. Something that buzzes you to remind you of your task, or include pick-me-ups. (http://habitchange.com/)
-Something that helps you do the above. (http://www.43folders.com/2004/09/03/introducing-the-hipster-pda http://www.viewsonic.com.au/products/pocketpc/)
-Positive environment. Surround yourself with people who also want to learn what you’re trying to learn or do. Reduce things that distract you in your life (I don’t understand T.V.s. You don’t need them. No, you don’t need to watch the news on them). Reduce your internet habits (https://addons.mozilla.org/en-US/firefox/addon/4476/). Sell your games. Delete your games.
-Memory system. For a large amount of information you want to keep on a daily basis. Most systems work by some sort of association technique. For example, the tried and true roman rooms method http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Art_of_memory#Architectural_mnemonic (http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Art_of_memory)
-Try using ideas from a learning model. There are a lot http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Learning_styles, I have not had the time as of yet to wade through all this information to give some quick advice here.
Hope this is useful :U.