the actual procedure of creating money (alt thread)

OK, understood. If you look at http://mises.org/markets.asp you’ll see a graph there for the St Louis Adjusted Monetary Base. This graph is, obviously, not a chart of the quantity of physical notes and coins… rather it includes commercial reserves with the central bank.

See:
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Monetary_base

Basically it is these reserves that form the basis for the loans that the commercial banks can extend.

The Fed can control the quantity of reserves in the system through the OMOs. The commercial banks then pyramid off the back of this… making home loans etc. (which is where the majority of inflation comes from).

Only a very small portion of the “money” in the economy takes the form of notes and coins and, similarly, only a very small portion of the inflation that takes place concerns inflation of the physical media.