Anyway, CSL, if I may use that, we are what is called “anarcho-capitalists.”
The pillars of the doctrine are
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Property rights - private and individual
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Contract rights - voluntary agreements for title transfers may be enforced
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Self-ownership - you and only you have the power to physically control your body
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Non-Aggression Principle (NAP) - it is illegitimate to physically aggress against the property and person of another.
All of these are sort of variants of the first (property rights), upon analysis. Indeed, “property” is best defined as the right to exclusive control over a scarce resource. Having a “right” to something means that you may legitimately use power to protect against aggression of that thing.
Thus, any idea you bring forth will be analyzed through this lens. The right is to property and the modus operandi of society is the NAP. Nothing that violates the NAP should be institutionalized.
Taking this view and applying it to politics, we see that the federal government provides almost all of its services illegitimately because they are paid for through taxation. Taxation is the forceful expropriation of the property of one individual by another group - ie, theft. If you do not allow them to take your property you are threatened with force and if you resist further you are taken to prison - ie, kidnapped - while your property is stolen.
Taking this down to the state level, we do not believe that states should provide services “at the barrel of a gun” either. They are no different in nature from the federal government - just on a smaller scale. Indeed, some states are as big as some countries. Some much bigger.
The same is applied to the local level.
The question then becomes “What about the services the state provides us?” The answer is that they are now provided by voluntary association in the market - ie individuals who produce goods and services. One of the key differences between the state and the market is that market players gain money by selling useful products to the public while the state must expropriate (ie, steal).
What about regulations? Supply and demand take care of those as well as voluntary association. History actually shows us that regulations were actively pushed for by big business to drive out smaller businesses.
Antitrust? Evil monopolies have never occurred on the free market.
Unemployment? The biggest redistributor of wealth from the poor to the wealthy is the Federal Reserve system because the money it creates is non-neutral for the people to whom it gives it first - big banks and big businesses. They can take advantage of the higher value of money before the inflated supply drives up the price of everything. Furthermore, the Fed causes the business cycle, as explained by the Austrian Business Cycle Theory, which hurts the unemployed the hardest. The unemployed are also hurt by child labor laws (lack of experience as teenagers), unemployment (literally makes it illegal for you to voluntarily give your services to someone else under a certain government-approved wage), and the land monopoly (the government is the de facto owner of all unused land in the US, which hurts those without land for obvious reasons).
Police force? This can be provided by private defense agencies. And no, the warlords would not take over. These agencies have to compete for customers (as opposed to the US government, which currently steals 40% of the GDP of the public) and are prone to supply and demand.
National defense? Again, private armies likely drilled during peacetime and ready for war. If there is a belief that the country will be attacked then the public will certainly want protection. Funds can be collected during peacetime to use during wartime. Private defense agencies can work together in times of war. In general, the market will figure it out. It is certainly obvious that the US army is currently deeply 1) overextended 2) spending more money than it needs to. Remember, too, that if you don’t go out and make enemies but trade peacefully with those who are also peaceful you will be making less enemies. Furthermore, without government taxation and spending much more productivity will be unlocked by the private sector with all the crowding out by government being gone. Add in also the productivity-destructive regulations by the government and we’re looking at a higher rate of production in the country with lower waste in the army - hence, a wealthier country spending needing to spend less on armies.
Utility services? Nope, those are actually government-created monopolies which used to be competitive.
The court system? Ah we get to the tougher part, yet this again will be privately provided. There is the possibility that a lot more mutually-agreed arbitration and court insurance companies will be used. Read Chaos Theory by Murphy.
What, you mean no laws? Not at all. The law of the land is the NAP, which is enforced by the court system.
Now take this knowledge and analyze Romney and Santorum. I think you’d see why we do not support either.
That being said, many libertarians are fine with using the rhetoric of the Constitution to shrink the federal government. We can point out that if you want the rule of law, at least follow the Constitution and give up the power and leave it up to the states. This doesn’t mean we approve of state power, but we at least cut off the head of the federal beast. We can then turn our sight onto the state beasts.
Just remember - big business is often not a friend of libertarians. The history of government-business collusion is ample and conclusive. The Gilded Age was not domineered by evil free market companies. The GD was not ended by Roosevelt, Keynes, or WW2. Reagan was not a conservative (raised taxes) and Hoover was not laissez-faire (began the policies that FDR would continue). The Industrial Revolution was one of the best things to happen to mankind ever by bringing productivity and output way up to crush the poverty of subsistence agriculture. The specialization of labor allows for better company structure, management, and production. All value is subjective and the only “fair” trade is one mutually agreed upon. The government cannot plan the economy because of the calculation problem that plagues socialism. You have to always look not only what is seen but also, as Bastiat would say, at what is not seen. Mind the law of unintended consequences, moral hazard, and the pretense of knowledge. Coercion is never acceptable. Life, liberty, and property. I’m out.