Why is Africa Poor?

Well, there are all sorts of measure that you could use… per capita income, infant mortality, literacy rates, life expectancy, etc.

Are you contending that Botswana is not one of poorest nations on earth?

Perhaps. And time will tell. But when you look at african populations outside of africa they are relatively poor. This is in western nations where both european, african, and asian populations are subject to the same economic and political systems. Yet the asian populations have out performed the europeans and the africans have lagged far behind the europeans. So governments everywhere can impoverish it population. Yet when the variable of government is the same you still have major disparities in economic performance.