I like J. Diamonds assessment of intelligent life outside our universe and i think i paints a grim picture for NASA and government funding for such endeavors.
For example, we spend millions beaming radio signals into space hoping that intelligent life will receive, interpret and someday respond. Equations such as The Drake Equation tell us
The Drake equation states that:
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where:
N = the number of civilizations in our galaxy with which communication might be possible;
and
R* = the average rate of star formation per year inour galaxy
fp = the fraction of those stars that have planets
ne = the average number of planets that can potentially support life per star that has planets
fℓ = the fraction of the above that actually go on to develop life at some point
fi = the fraction of the above that actually go on to develop intelligent life
fc = the fraction of civilizations that develop a technology that releases detectable signs of their existence into space
L = the length of time for which such civilizations release detectable signals into space.
Such estimates make life on other planets appealing and probable–even intelligent life. Yet, this is not the point. The question is not whether there is intelligent life, but is there radio type technology to interpret these radio signals that we are beaming to them? Diamond stresses no…
Radio technology is a means of intelligence and mechanical dexterity. Yet, there are few animals that meet both requirements. There is simply no room/need in evolution for both (the dolphin has the former but not the latter, the spider has the latter but not the former).
Take into account that “only one of the billions of species that have existed on Earth showed any proclivities toward radios and this species failed to do so for 69,999/70,000th of our seven million year history”. Such concepts were unheard of as recent as 1800.