The government limits the number of people who can be doctors, lawyers, nurses, etc. by requiring licensure (college, testing, fees due, etc.). This creates an artificial scarcity (i.e., not market determined) and higher wages for those professionals. Let anyone be a doctor and I’m afraid many people would lose their lives before we figure out who is a good doctor and who isn’t. Of course, the government bases their licensure requirements upon professional organizations’ recommendations. Why couldn’t these organizations issue licenses? Have multiple organizations competing free market-style? That organization’s lawyers give better legal advice than the others, so use them. That organization’s lawyers have too many clients who end up on death-row, avoid them. Too bad those first-death row clients did not have that insight since the organization was not in existence long enough to make an educated choice from among the many different organizations.
Or is it better to continue letting the government (Board of Law Examiners, Board of Nursing, etc.) determine the standards to be met in order to issue a license to practice legally.